arafshamsul unit14

Radio Industry Operations	Definition	Examples of Stations	Ethos and Purpose	Funding / Revenue Streams	Typical Content	Reach/ Size
National commercial	national commercial is a independent commercial Radio Station. Not owned by the states and generates revenue	Heart radio	provides choice and plurality of news, music and entertainment to huge audiences across the country	primarily based on the practice of airing radio advertisements and television advertisements for profit.	Music, talk shows and advertisement.	39.3m listeners every week
Public	non-commercial radio.	Bbc 1	They are not operated for the purpose of creating a profit for individual owners. inform, educate and entertain	UK is funded by a television licence fee. They get revenue streams from Grants and donations	Informative content, news programmes, cultural shows, wide range of music genre and education content.	data shows 89% of the population – 49.5 million adults – listened to live radio on average for 20.3 hours per week.
Regional	the radio, television and data broadcasts that cover the landscape of at least three neighbour provinces and minimum 70 percent landscape of a geographical region.	BBC local radio	important sources of local news, information, and public service announcements.	through advertising.	news, bulletins, DJ talk, jingles, commercials, competitions, traffic news, sports, weather and community announcements between the tracks.	From 5.6m to 5.2m weekly reach
Community	Community radio usually is a short-range, not-for-profit radio station or channel that caters for the information needs of people living in a particular locality	Yo1 radio	provide a new voice for hundreds of local communities across the UK.	Grants are the principle source of income for most community radio stations. There is an endless list of trusts, charities, local, regional, national and European government pots	licensing small, micro-local, non-profit radio stations	The market size, measured by revenue, of the Radio Broadcasting industry was £1.4bn in 2023
Internet	It allows listeners to access a wide variety of radio station	IheartRadio	Ethos and purpose are more powerful, flexible. Purpose is it provides real time information.	They get revenue through advertising	News, sport , genre of music.	the global Internet Radio market size was valued at USD 11291.1 million in 2021 and is expected to expand at a CAGR of 12.53% during the forecast period, reaching USD 22932.5 million by 2027
Non-profit	Doesn’t make profit of their radio	Angel radio.	Serve the audience	public funding via grants, donor income, National Lottery funding or charities	provide a new voice for hundreds of local communities across the UK.	Rach and size vary depending on location, funding and community. Some non profit radio stations has small coverage.